graduate student
The objective of this paper is to examine how blockchain technology can address the limitations of traditional supply chain management (SCM) and demonstrate the practical application of blockchain in transforming SCM processes. The method includes a comparative analysis of supply chain management processes with and without blockchain technology, supplemented by case studies from industry leaders. The analysis shows that blockchain technology significantly improves supply chain transparency, reduces operational costs by automating processes, and ensures product authenticity by providing an immutable record of transactions. The paper concludes that although blockchain implementation in SCM faces various challenges, its long-term benefits are significant. Blockchain has the potential to advance global supply chains by making them more efficient, transparent, and secure.
blockchain, supply chain management, logistics, digitalization, smart-contracts
1. Chto takoe cepi postavok: koncepciya, vidy, preimuschestva [elektronnyy resurs] : LAMACON. URL: https://lamacon.ru/blog/upravlenie-tsepyami-postavok-na-predpriyatii-chto-eto-takoe (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).
2. Churakova E.Yu., Kuprikov M.Yu. TENDENCII V UPRAVLENII CEPOChKAMI POSTAVOK // Kompetentnost'. 2022. №5. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/tendentsii-v-upravlenii-tsepochkami-postavok (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).
3. Meboniya M.A. TEHNOLOGIYa BLOKChEYN. PRIMERY BLOKChEYNA I EGO PRIMENENIE // Vestnik nauki. 2022. №12 (57). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/tehnologiya-blokcheyn-primery-blokcheyna-i-ego-primenenie (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).
4. Annagurbanova S., Abdurasulov A., Ahmedova M. KONSENSUS MEHANIZMA BLOKChEYN // Vestnik nauki. 2023. №2 (59). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/konsensus-mehanizma-blokcheyn (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).
5. Smart-kontrakty i vozmozhnost' ih primeneniya [elektronnyy resurs] : Habr. URL: https://habr.com/ru/articles/788518/ (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).
6. Electronic bill of lading (eBL) [elektronnyy resurs] : CargoX Help Center. URL: https://cargox.help/hc/en-us/categories/15986971313169-Electronic-bill-of-lading-eBL (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).
7. HOW WALMART BROUGHT UNPRECEDENTED TRANSPARENCY TO THE FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN WITH HYPERLEDGER FABRIC [elektronnyy resurs] : Hyperledger Fabric Foundation: URL: https://www.hyperledger.org/case-studies/walmart-case-study (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).
8. Razognat' blokcheyn do 710 000 tranzakciy v sekundu: obzor algoritma Proof of History [elektronnyy resurs] : ForkLog. URL: https://forklog.com/exclusive/razognat-blokchejn-do-710-000-tranzaktsij-v-sekundu-obzor-algoritma-proof-of-history (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).
9. Todorović Milan, Matijević Luka. Integrating Blockchain into Supply Chain Management // XLIX International Symposium on Operational Research SYM-OP-IS. 2022. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369143431_Integrating_Blockchain_into_Supply_Chain_Management (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).
10. Legal and regulatory framework for blockchain [elektronnyy resurs] : European Commission. URL: https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/regulatory-framework-blockchain (data obrascheniya: 14.07.2025).



