employee
student
The study is devoted to the barriers to the implementation of IT systems in the timber industry (LPC): investment, personnel, infrastructure and organizational. The work used an analysis of literature and regulatory documents, a case study of Russian and international examples of the introduction of digital solutions, correlation analysis to assess the relationships, as well as the systematization and classification of the data obtained. As a result, key obstacles to the introduction of IT in Russia were identified. Special attention is paid to the role of domestic IT solutions, the effectiveness of government support and problems related to the operation of the Federal State Information System of the Forestry Complex (FGIS LC). The main IT solutions that are actively being implemented in the LPC have also been identified. To illustrate the need and the real possibility of overcoming the identified barriers, examples of successful implementation of modern IT projects in domestic and foreign companies are given. The correlation analysis showed a significant relationship between the level of development of local area networks (LAN), which are the foundation for the deployment and operation of IT systems, and the production capacity of pulp and paper production enterprises. This conclusion, together with the overall results of the study, confirms a direct link between the use of information technology and the growth of the production capacity of the entire LPC. In conclusion, based on a comprehensive analysis, a set of specific measures is proposed to eliminate the identified barriers: the development of public‑private partnerships, support for domestic IT developments, modernization of digital infrastructure, training of qualified personnel and improvement of the regulatory framework. The results of the study convincingly show that effective implementation and development of IT systems is a critical factor for increasing efficiency, transparency and sustainable development of the industry.
timber industry, digital transformation, IT technologies, IT systems, digitalization, Russian IT solutions, production efficiency
1. Antoschenko A.V. K voprosu ob informatizacii lesopromyshlennogo kompleksa // E Scio. 2023. № 2(77). S. 524–531.
2. Ekov K.E. Problemy cifrovizacii lesnogo hozyaystva na Dal'nem Vostoke Rossii // Novaya ekonomika, biznes i obschestvo: sbornik materialov Aprel'skoy nauchno prakticheskoy konferencii molodyh uchenyh (Vladivostok, 25 maya – 04 iyunya 2020 g.) / Dal'nevostochnyy federal'nyy universitet, Shkola ekonomiki i menedzhmenta. Vladivostok: DVFU, 2020. S. 926–930.
3. Mincifry. Nacional'naya programma «Cifrovaya ekonomika Rossiyskoy Federacii» [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://digital.gov.ru/target/naczionalnaya-programma-czifrovaya-ekonomika-rossijskoj-federaczii (data obrascheniya: 04.10.2025).
4. Ulyasheva L.G. Cifrovaya informacionnaya sreda lesozagotovok: sovremennoe sostoyanie, potrebnosti upravleniya bioekonomikoy i klyuchevye zadachi sozdaniya // Issledovanie problem ekonomiki i finansov. 2024. № 4.
5. Kravchenko P.P., Burcev D.S. Cifrovye tehnologii v lesnoy promyshlennosti: perspektivy i bar'ery // Voprosy innovacionnoy ekonomiki. 2022. T. 12, № 2. S. 1029–1050.
6. Bun'kovskiy V.I., Il'ichev I.Yu. Osnovnye napravleniya perehoda lesopromyshlennogo kompleksa Rossii na innovacionnyy put' razvitiya // Vestnik Irkutskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta. 2014. № 6(89). S. 194–199.
7. Plotnikov R.D. Osnovnye osobennosti hozyaystvovaniya malyh i srednih predpriyatiy v LPK RF // Forum molodyh uchenyh. 2018. T. 5, № 21. S. 1115–1119.
8. Rasporyazhenie Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 11.02.2021 N 312 r «Ob utverzhdenii Strategii razvitiya lesnogo kompleksa Rossiyskoy Federacii do 2030 goda» [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://sudact.ru/law/rasporiazhenie-pravitelstva-rf-ot-11022021-n-312-r/ (data obrascheniya: 10.10.2025).
9. Afonichev D.N., Danilov A.D., Petrovskiy V.S. Matematicheskoe obespechenie sistemy avtomatizirovannogo proektirovaniya ob'ektov proizvodstvenno transportnoy infrastruktury lesopromyshlennogo kompleksa // Lesotehnicheskiy zhurnal. 2014. T. 4, № 1(13). S. 75–80.
10. Sushko O.P. Napravleniya i perspektivy cifrovizacii lesnogo kompleksa // Ekonomika, predprinimatel'stvo i pravo. 2023. T. 13, № 11. S. 5127–5142.
11. Tadviser. Karta informatizacii biznesa IT sistem [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://clc.li/yMpos (data obrascheniya: 11.10.2025).
12. Forestcomplex. Issledovaniya i analiz rynkov lesnoy promyshlennosti [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://forestcomplex.ru/sections/market/ (data obrascheniya: 11.10.2025).
13. Rasporyazhenie Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 11.02.2021 N 312 r. «Strategiya razvitiya lesnogo kompleksa Rossiyskoy Federacii do 2030 goda. III. Osnovnye napravleniya razvitiya lesnogo kompleksa» [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://sudact.ru/law/rasporiazhenie-pravitelstva-rf-ot-11022021-n-312-r/strategiia-razvitiia-lesnogo-kompleksa-rossiiskoi/iii/8_1/ (data obrascheniya: 10.10.2025).
14. EMISS. Uroven' ispol'zovaniya srednegodovoy proizvodstvennoy moschnosti s 2017 g. (v sootvetstvii s OKPD2) [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/58629 (data obrascheniya: 12.10.2025).
