from 01.01.1996 to 01.01.2002
Makhachkala, Makhachkala, Russian Federation
employee
employee
The article examines the relationship between economic security and sustainable development of the real sector of the Russian economy in the context of structural transformation and adaptation to external shocks. Based on the analysis of official data from the Ministry of Economic Development, the Bank of Russia, and strategic documents, key threats to economic security are considered: slowing labor productivity growth, structural unemployment and informal employment, high interest rates, complicated foreign trade settlements, and sanctions pressure. Special attention is paid to the formation of mechanisms for ensuring economic security, including the creation of a system of long-term savings for citizens, the launch of the "sustainable bonds" mechanism, the development of Islamic banking and increasing the security of the banking system. Based on statistical data, two tables are presented that characterize the dynamics of GDP, labor productivity, unemployment, and the availability of credit resources for the real sector. It is concluded that there is a need to move from a reactive to a proactive model of ensuring economic security
economic security, sustainable development, real sector, structural transformation, labor productivity, financial sovereignty
1. Belov S. Zamglavy Banka Rossii vystupil na Finansovom kongresse Banka Rossii [Elektronnyy resurs] // Bank Rossii. – 2025. – 2 dekabrya. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.cbr.ru/press/event/?id=22599 (data obrascheniya: 19.05.2026).
2. Associaciya bankov Rossii. Analiticheskiy doklad o sostoyanii bankovskogo sektora i real'noy ekonomiki [Elektronnyy resurs] // Associaciya bankov Rossii. – 2026. – Rezhim dostupa: https://asros.ru/upload/iblock/aa3/81i7omfe1lsr4180k4qvo62ln35nlg3l/Analiticheskaya_zapiska_ABR_mart_2026.pdf (data obrascheniya: 19.05.2026).
3. Strategiya ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federacii na period do 2030 goda [Elektronnyy resurs]: utv. Ukazom Prezidenta RF ot 13.05.2017 № 208. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_216629/ (data obrascheniya: 19.05.2026).
4. Osnovnye napravleniya edinoy gosudarstvennoy denezhno-kreditnoy politiki na 2026 god i period 2027–2028 godov [Elektronnyy resurs] // Bank Rossii. – 2025. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cbr.ru/Content/Document/File/168620/on_2026(2027-2028).pdf (data obrascheniya: 19.05.2026).
5. Rosstat. Social'no-ekonomicheskoe polozhenie Rossii. Yanvar'–mart 2026 goda [Elektronnyy resurs] // Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki. – 2026. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rosstat.gov.ru/compendium/document/50801 (data obrascheniya: 19.05.2026).
6. Minekonomrazvitiya Rossii. Kartina ekonomiki. Itogi 2025 goda i prognoz na 2026–2028 gody [Elektronnyy resurs] // Ministerstvo ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Rossiyskoy Federacii. – 2026. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.economy.gov.ru/material/directions/makroec/ekonomicheskoe_razvitie/kartina_ekonomiki_rossii_2025_itogi_i_prognoz/ (data obrascheniya: 19.05.2026).
7. Logvinova I. V., Gor'kovenko N. A. Social'no-ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost' kak osnova nacional'noy bezopasnosti strany i regiona// Zhurnal prikladnyh issledovaniy.-2023.-№9-S.63-68.



