Green innovation management in the Russian oil and gas industry: sustainable development strategies in the context of technological autonomy and climate challenges

Garun Sultanov; Magomed Aliev; Magomedrasul Alibekov

doi:10.26118/8398.2025.31.48.030

UDC 338

GREEN INNOVATION MANAGEMENT IN THE RUSSIAN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY: SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES IN THE CONTEXT OF TECHNOLOGICAL AUTONOMY AND CLIMATE CHALLENGES Green innovation management in the Russian oil and gas industry: sustainable development strategies in the context of technological autonomy and climate challenges

АА Аа

Published in Journal of Applied Research · Issue Специальный выпуск №1 · ELocator: 220-226 · Rubric: ECONOMICS. ECONOMIC SCIENCES.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26118/8398.2025.31.48.030

Received: 31.01.2026 Accepted: 02.02.2026 Published: 02.02.2026

Authors

Garun Sultanov

Magomed Aliev

Magomedrasul Alibekov

Garun Sultanov

Academic degree: candidate of economic sciences

Science rang: docent

Dagestan State University Director, Associate Professor · Institute of Additional Education, Department of Economic Security, Analysis and Audit · Russian Federation · Makhachkala

Magomed Aliev

Science rang: docent

Dagestan State University Makhachkala

Magomedrasul Alibekov

Dagestan State University Senior Lecturer · Russian Federation · Makhachkala

ABSTRACT

The relevance of the study is due to the global transition of the global economy to a low-carbon model, the tightening of the climate agenda and the simultaneous increase in sanctions pressure on the Russian oil and gas sector. In these conditions, the issues of introducing "green" innovations become not only an environmental, but also a strategic task of national economic security. The aim of the study is to systematize approaches to managing "green" innovations in vertically integrated oil companies (VICS), taking into account new realities – sanctions isolation, reorientation of export flows and the need for import substitution of "clean" technologies. The research uses the following methods: system analysis, comparative content analysis of regulatory legal acts and scientific publications, classification modeling, expert assessment and scenario forecasting. The hypothesis of the study is that effective management of "green" innovations in the Russian oil and gas sector is possible only if an internal innovation ecosystem is formed based on digitalization, cluster interaction and the active role of the state as a regulator and investor. The scientific novelty of the research consists in adapting classical models of innovation management to the specifics of the oil and gas industry in conditions of technological autonomy, proposing an updated classification of "green" innovations taking into account digital and import-substituting components, as well as developing the concept of a "green mechanism for the introduction of eco-innovations", updated for 2025. The results of the study include: an updated typology of "green" innovations in WINK, a proposal to create a national digital platform for the transfer of eco-innovations, a justification for the need for venture financing and quasi-governmental support institutions. In conclusion, it is emphasized that the sustainable development of WINK in the context of geopolitical and environmental transformation is possible only through a harmonious combination of public policy, corporate responsibility and technological independence.

KEYWORDS

«green» innovations, oil and gas complex, sanctions, sustainable development, technological autonomy, digitalization, import substitution

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Ol'ga Shatalova

Chief Editor

Raiganat Babaeva

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GOST

Sultanov G. S., Aliev M. A., Alibekov M. M. Green innovation management in the Russian oil and gas industry: sustainable development strategies in the context of technological autonomy and climate challenges // Journal of Applied Research. 2026. no. Специальный выпуск №1. 220-226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26118/8398.2025.31.48.030. (Date of access 02.10.2026).

MLA

Garun Sultanov, Aliev M. A., Alibekov M. M.. "Green innovation management in the Russian oil and gas industry: sustainable development strategies in the context of technological autonomy and climate challenges." Journal of Applied Research.Специальный выпуск №1 (2026): 220-226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26118/8398.2025.31.48.030.

APA

Sultanov G. S., Aliev M. A., Alibekov M. M. (2026). Green innovation management in the Russian oil and gas industry: sustainable development strategies in the context of technological autonomy and climate challenges. Journal of Applied Research(Специальный выпуск №1), 220-226. https://doi.org/10.26118/8398.2025.31.48.030

Chicago

Garun Sultanov, Aliev M. A., Alibekov M. M.. "Green innovation management in the Russian oil and gas industry: sustainable development strategies in the context of technological autonomy and climate challenges." Journal of Applied Research, no. Специальный выпуск №1 (2026): 220-226. https://doi.org/10.26118/8398.2025.31.48.030.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Sultanov G. S., Aliev M. A., Alibekov M. M. | title = Green innovation management in the Russian oil and gas industry: sustainable development strategies in the context of technological autonomy and climate challenges | journal = Journal of Applied Research | year = 2026 | issue = Специальный выпуск №1 | pages = 220-226 | doi = 10.26118/8398.2025.31.48.030 }}

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