Russian Federation
The article considers an integrated approach to prospective assessment of sustainability of energy technologies, such as energy forecasting, energy efficiency and energy availability. The correct selection and assessment of sustainability indicators for assessing technologies as part of a complex energy system and its transition is a major challenge, since there are many alternatives and criteria that need to be analyzed and assessed. This paper considers a general and comprehensive approach to sustainability assessment for prospective assessment of renewable energy technologies. The proposed approach considers two criteria that are essential for the selection of sustainability indicators: environmental and economic assessment based on the life cycle. In particular, in the production of hydrogen, which can be used to balance the production of electricity from variable renewable energy sources and is aimed at increasing the security of the population in the event of adverse factors of emergencies associated with power outages. The proposed model can help to increase energy efficiency and improve the use of renewable energy resources.
wind turbine, energy efficiency, environmental assessment, economic assessment, renewable energy
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