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The article is devoted to the analysis of the effectiveness of methods and instruments of regulation of the modern monetary system of Russia. The relevance of the study is indicated, the content of monetary regulation and the peculiarities of functioning in Russian practice are considered. The main parameters of the forecast of the Bank of Russia for 2022-2025 are considered within the framework of the basic scenario. The analysis of the main results of the Russian banking sector, namely the components of profit, the dynamics of mortgage rates and payments, as well as asset growth, is carried out. Another important instrument of monetary policy is mandatory reserve requirements, which determine the share of funds that commercial banks are required to keep in the Central Bank. This helps the government and central banks to make informed decisions on cash flow management, ensuring macroeconomic stability. The main problems of the Russian banking system and development trends are described.
monetary system, banking sector, banks, Bank of Russia, lending
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